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A Review of Some of Utah's Good Samaritan Laws

by John E. Sohl

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Title 63 Chapter 30  -- Utah Governmental Immunity Act:

63-30b-1. Definitions. As used in this act:
(1) "Public entity" means the state or any political subdivision of it, or any office, department, division, board, agency, commission, council, authority, institution, hospital, school, college, university, or other instrumentality of the state or any political subdivision.
(2) "Compensation" means payment for services in any form whatsoever, whether per diem or otherwise, except where the payment is solely for the purpose of paying subsistence, travel, or other expenses incurred by the person performing those services.

Enacted by Chapter 93, 1979 General Session

63-30b-2. Voluntary services -- Immunity from liability -- Exceptions. Any person performing services on a voluntary basis, without compensation, under the general supervision of, and on behalf of any public entity, shall be immune from liability with respect to any decisions or actions, other than in connection with the operation of a motor vehicle, taken during the course of those services, unless it is established that such decisions or actions were grossly negligent, not made in good faith, or were made maliciously.

Enacted by Chapter 92, 1979 General Session

63-30b-3. Action under Governmental Immunity Act permitted.

Nothing in this chapter shall preclude legal action against a public entity for any injury occurring as a result of the decisions or actions taken by a person performing services on a voluntary basis for that entity, where such action would otherwise be permitted under Title 63, Chapter 30, Utah Governmental Immunity Act.

Amended by Chapter 20, 1995 General Session

63-30b-4. Applicability of act. This act shall apply to any actions or decisions taken subsequent to the effective date of this act.

Enacted by Chapter 93, 1979 General Session

78-11-22. Good Samaritan Act.

A person who renders emergency care at or near the scene of, or during an emergency, gratuitously and in good faith, is not liable for any civil damages or penalties as a result of any act or omission by the person rendering the emergency care, unless the person is grossly negligent or caused the emergency. As used in this section, "emergency" means an unexpected occurrence involving injury, threat of injury, or illness to a person or the public, including motor vehicle accidents, disasters, actual or threatened discharges, removal, or disposal of hazardous materials, and other accidents or events of a similar nature. "Emergency care" includes actual assistance or advice offered to avoid, mitigate, or attempt to mitigate the effects of an emergency.

Amended by Chapter 211, 1987 General Session


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